Complete guide about Shih Tzu Winter Care - Protect Toy breed from cold

Written By: Ethan Anderson

Team My Angel Shih Tzu

It’s Winter, and you have a cute Shih Tzu to cuddle—believe me, there is no greater blessing than that. But remember that these small breed dogs get sick quickly if Shih Tzu winter care is not followed. The optimal temperature for this toy breed is 68F-78F. Below and above this temperature, canines feel discomfort!

The hair of these dogs is very beautiful, shiny, and thin. Compared to other dogs, they do not have fur inside them, but they have hair that does not provide warmth as much as wooly fur provides. Although nature has blessed them with a double coat, at the same time, it becomes very difficult for them to survive in Winter. Their hair grows a lot in Winter; if they are not groomed properly, they will surely get tangled, causing the dog to suffer!

So, how do you take care of Shih Tzu in Winter so that they are protected? You should put them in jackets, take care of their diet, and keep them indoors because this hypothermic breed is more sensitive to temperature than normal dogs. Let’s learn all the Shih Tzu wintertime care tips you can adopt for your dog in Winter.

Why does Shih Tzu need extra care during cold seasons?

Picture Credit: Wallpapercave – Yandex

Whenever you adopt a Shih Tzu breed dog, remember that they need extra care in extreme cold and extreme heat seasons. 

  • It is not a toy breed dog with outdoor activities, but it is a breed kept at home. Because its size is small and its body is compact, it is not able to compete with environmental effects in a way that giant dogs can.
  •  The chances of these dogs getting cold in the winter season are very high because their bodies are hypersensitive to the slightest cold, and their genetics and physical appearance do not support their coping with the cold season. 
  • They have long hairs on their bodies, but they are not fur that produces much heat like other dogs do.
  • Furthermore, these dogs are born with an elongated soft palate, making it difficult for them to breathe when exposed to cold, or they cannot maintain their body temperature like other dogs and become hypothermic, which causes flu and cold fever to furry fellow dogs!

For the above reasons, Shih Tzu needs extra care in Winter!

Major steps for Cold Weather Protection for Shih Tzu

When you know that the winter season is about to start, you should take some preventive measures for your furry fellow to protect him from the cold weather. For example, you can pay attention to his diet and create an environment for him that provides warmth and keeps his body warm. You can protect your dog from the cold by taking these steps.

Winter Clothing:

Winter season becomes chilly for Shih Tzu, so choose right clothing for your canine!

Picture Credit: Baltana – Yandex

JacketsPurchase a high-quality, leather waterproof jacket that fits exactly on the Shih Tzu body.
SweatersSweaters are perfect partners for Toy breed canines in the cold season. Must prefer to purchase high-density wool sweaters with caps or without sleeves.
CapsYou may choose wool caps for the canine to protect him from the cold breeze.
BootiesAs the paw of a Shih Tzu slips in ice, choose waterproof, high-resistance, low-friction booties for canines so they can perform some outdoor activities easily!

Warm Bedding:

Warm bedding is a great way to improve your shih tzu’s sleep.

  •  In Winter, try to monitor the temperature of your dog’s bed not below 4 degrees Celsius.
  • Also, give your dog more blankets to keep him warm. I prefer a donut-shaped bed for dogs.
  • Also, place a hot water bottle next to your dog to keep him warm and raise your dog’s bed slightly off the ground.
  • It’s best to place the dog bed far away from a window, door, or heat radiator.

Picture Credit: Ruimages – Yandex

Indoor Heating Solutions:

Picture Credit: Youtube – Yandex

How We Can Heat a Dog’s Living Space: Of course, I have a few solutions that you can use to heat your little dog’s living space so that he can cope with winter weather well. As use:

  • Heated Bed
  • Heat lamp
  • Hot water Bottle
  • Space heater
  • Blanket
  • Thermal mat
  • Portable Heater
  • Radiant floor heater

Limiting Outdoor Exposure:

Picture Credit: Pupvine – Yandex

As these small breed dogs get sick very quickly from the cold, pet parents should greatly reduce their outdoor exposure to about five to ten minutes. Try to dress them up properly even if you take them out, and choose the part of the day that is hot; don’t take them out at night. If your dog gets sick, definitely contact your veterinarian.

Common Nutrition and Hydration Tips for Cold

The best way to protect dogs from the cold is to give adjusted diet for Winter, such as:

  • High-caloric food soups and a high-protein diet should be included in their nutrition.
  • Further, their hydration needs should be taken into account, electrolyte balance should be observed, and water intake should also be monitored. Try not to give the dog cold water but fresh juice and fruit to boost his immunity.
  • As joint problems are more common in older dogs in the Winter due to the strain on the bones, try to get your dog’s joint health supplement (Glucosamine and chondroitin) prescribed by your veterinarian so the dog can easily survive the Winter.
  • Omega-3 supplements protect your dog from colds and strengthen its immune system, make the skin shiny, and improve fur growth, so add omega acids to your dog’s diet.

Foods For Shih Tzu in Winter:

  • Coconut oil
  • Salmon oil
  • Pumpkin
  • Peas
  • Chicken
  • Beef
  • Fish
  • Salmon
  • Carrots
  • Apple
  • Oats
  • Brown Rice
  • Sweet potatoes

Enhance Grooming Needs Of Shih Tzu for Winter

Picture Credit: Dailymail – Yandex

As mentioned earlier, dogs’ hair grows by about two inches every month in Winter, so their grooming needs increase in Winter compared to summer. So, by following some grooming tips, let’s make grooming fun!

Coat and fur careIn Winter, as dogs grow more hair, which makes them more prone to tangles, try to use the best dog shampoo and conditioner that removes dirt and grime from your dog’s hair and protects you from skin rash.
Bathing and drying technique
  • Bathing too much In Winter should be avoided.
  • Bath your dog once a week and try to dry him immediately after bathing with a towel or air dryer so that your dog does not get cold.
  • Use warm water for bathing.
Nails careTake proper care of your nails. Trim them regularly with electric clippers.
Paw pad protectionApply paw oil or wax on dog paws to soothe their feet and reduce inflammation caused by ice or salt.

Basic Health Concerns Of Shih Tzu for Cold Season

Here are a few health concerns that become prominent in Shih Tzu during the cold season:

  • Hypothermia:

This condition occurs when the dog’s body temperature drops below normal. Shivering fever and flu are common symptoms, so keep your dog warm and avoid cold temperatures.

  •  Frostbite:

When your dog’s body temperature drops below 4.4 degrees Celsius, there is definitely a risk of frostbite, which badly affects your dog’s ears, paws, and tail. Other symptoms include slobbery thinking, shoring wakefulness, and unconsciousness. If symptoms are present, keep your dog warm with blankets, give good food, and, in case of any problems, refer to the veterinarian.

  •  Respiratory issues:

Because of their elongated soft palates, these small breed dogs have many respiratory issues, such as brachycephalic syndrome.

  •  Arthritis:

Shih tzu joint and bone disease is the most common arthritis in dogs, and bone pain worsens in the Winter, so keep your dog warm and apply joint health supplements or creams to reduce pain.

Exercise and Outdoor Activities to improve Blood flow during Winter

Picture Credit: Pupvine – Yandex

If these small breed dogs do not perform activities, their weight increases, and at the same time, the risk of obesity and diabetes also increases. So we cannot save our dog from a complete cold in Winter, but we can definitely winterize Shih Tzu to provide him with a safe outdoor play environment through some exercises and outdoor activities.

  • Play indoor exercise games your dog likes, such as playing with a ball, tug-of-war or catching and crossing levels.
  •  Use a different game trail for activity engagement, or if you take your dog outside, do not perform external exercise on ice for more than 10 to 20 minutes. 
  • Try to walk on the ice trail for minimum time and in daylight.

Does Shih Tzu Undergo Any Behavioural Changes During the Cold Season?

In the winter season, outdoor activities are completely avoided, and the dog becomes sluggish and lethargic and also suffers from anxiety and depression due to the cold. Of course, some behavioral adjustments and mental stimulation should be made. Let’s give your dog a better way to spend the Winter with a few tips!

Behavioral adjustmentsMental stimulation
Manage stressSensory play
Cozy PlayTricky games
Set-up routineInteractive toy playing
Give attention and love 

Conclusion:

Finally, the winter season will surely be a little tough for your dog, but by following these shih tzu  winter care tips, choosing the best clothes for your dog, keeping his living space warm, and adjusting the best nutrition diet for him and increasing his exercise routine, you can get your dog to cope up with the cold season.

In Winter, take extra care of his grooming and focus on helping him in case of joint or bone problems. Due to flu and cold fever, check with your veterinarian. Visit our website for more information!

Reviewed By: Jason Reynolds

Team My Angel Shih Tzu

References

Research By: Brian Mitchell

Team My Angel Shih Tzu

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